Psilocybe Mexicana: History, Potency, Cultivation and More to Explore

Psilocybe mexicana grows natively in Central and North America, where its use has been employed in several indigenous cultural practices for more than 2,000 years. Pavlovna and Roger Gordon Wasson harvested Psilocybe mexicana when they had a journey around Mexico (1953-1955), they also paid a visit to Maria Sabina. Mazatec curandera was credited with helping to introduce psilocybin mushrooms to the world. When the couple returned from their trip, samples of P. mexicana were sent to the French mycologist Roger Heim by the Wassons. The Wassons then cultivated the species under laboratory conditions. Afterward, lab-grown samples were taken to the Swiss chemist Albert Hofmann who worked on the mushrooms, before he extracted and characterized psilocybin and psilocin in the year 1958. To enjoy the most delightful psychedelic trip, you need to buy from the best, click here to buy shrooms Canada.

Psilocybe mexicana species belongs to the group of psilocybin mushrooms with P. tampanensis and P. cinctulus. They are known to synthesize sclerotia, which is a collection of toughened mycelium that perform the role of helping the organism to weather through unfavorable conditions like nutrient depletion, drought, intense cold temperature, etc. These sclerotia can also be called truffles but this appears to be incorrect because truffles are reproductive structures. The true species of mushrooms that produce truffles are referred to as ectomycorrhizal which means that for them to thrive they need dependence on another host tree. They are close to a variety of trees, but P. mexicana prefers grassland which is manure-rich. This is why Paul Stamets nicknamed them “Mexican liberty cap” due to the fact the two species can survive in similar environments.

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Psilocybe Mexicana Legality

It’s currently criminal to grow or use psilocybin-rich mushrooms in most countries, this also goes for P. mexicana. Only in the Netherlands do we have the sclerotia be legal even though it’s illegal to grow psilocybin mushrooms there. The criminalization of psilocybin mushrooms was done in 2008 by the Dutch authority, but they exempted sclerotia because they believed them to have weaker potency than the mushrooms. Well, this may not be always true.

Psilocybe Mexicana Identification

The sclerotia which are synthesized by P. mexicana are described as a lumpy bundle of copiously packed mycelium, which differs in size, they can be smaller than a pea and as large as an ostrich egg, but in shape, they are scarcely similar. Growing conditions which you subject them to largely determine their sclerotia, varying colors ranging from light yellow to dark brown, and even blue. As a result of their irregular shape, size, and color, it’s rare to have an identification possible from the sclerotia alone.

With the nickname “Mexican liberty cap”, P. mexicana shares some common characteristics with its more widely distributed namesake. P. mexicana is tall and thin, with straw-colored stems which are capable of growing up to a height of about five inches. They have convex or cone-shaped caps, which sometimes have a raised area in the middle or otherwise called margins that shoot out to resemble a bell (campanulate). Just like other mushroom species that produce psilocybin, P. mexicana mushrooms when damaged give a purple-black spore print.

For those wanting to try and find mushrooms in the wild habitats, either psychoactive or edible, the best option is to head out with an experienced guide, rather than using mere photos or descriptions. The recommendation is to search online for mycology groups around your area which you can join. It appears that these trips are an opportunity to connect with like-minded fungi freaks, but the rule is to be careful about completely stating your intentions if you’re only interested in psychedelic species. Take some time to enjoy a good feel first and buy shrooms Canada from Magic Mushrooms Canada.

Psilocybe Mexicana Cultivation

The process of cultivating P. mexicana, P. cubensis, and P. caerulescens was studied together around the late 1950s by a mushroom scientist known as Roger Heim together with his colleagues in France. In his initial experiments, it was seen that Psilocybe cubensis did excellently than other species due to its fast ability to produce large mushrooms without many efforts, and this likely explains why this species is now a fungal favorite of home growers. However, P. mexicana happens to be grown to a lesser extent today, mostly because of its sclerotia.

Previous laboratory experiments cultivated strains of P. mexicana indicated that sclerotia production is greatly helped by dark and nutrient-rich conditions whereas, for mushroom production to thrive, cultures were subjected to daylight in growth media with less nutrient-rich. Coming from a biological perspective this is substantial, even the incredible role sclerotia play in survival, high nutrients would help have conditions that promote building up reserves for times of harsh conditions. By contrast, during low nutrient conditions, mushrooms and their spores would help the organism to escape their poor growing conditions to begin a fresh start somewhere more favorable. Although this has some scientific inadequacies, many anecdotal reports from home growers establish that once a P. mexicana has begun to produce sclerotia, future mushroom production is not likely possible.

Psilocybe Mexicana Potential

Sclerotia in general contain little water than mushrooms; around 75 percent compared to around 90 percent. Basing your comparison fresh weight, sclerotia may be more potent than many other famous psychedelic mushroom species, but you should expect a relationship switch once both the mushrooms and sclerotia have been dried properly, because of the difference in moisture content. 

Although there is no direct measurement of potency for P. mexicana sclerotia yet, mushrooms have been shown to contain 0.25 percent psilocybin and 0.25 percent psilocin maximally, this makes P. mexicana less potent in comparison to P. cubensis, which are reported to have a maximum of 1.3 percent psilocybin and 0.35 percent psilocin. However, reports were made from those who have tried both P. mexicana mushrooms to have almost the same, or even greater effectiveness than P. cubensis depending on who you enquire from. 

The confusion being experienced is probably a result of the fact that generally magic mushrooms can vary greatly in potency depending on how you grow them, this makes comparisons between species relatively an uphill task. In addition, few scientific findings exist on potency and subjective experience reports are greatly difficult to interpret. Usually, some reliably deduce from the sheer number of anecdotal potency reports that it seems few trials have been made by people, or at the very least, got their experiences documented. Until further studies are made and more reliable data emerges, our dosing regimen would stand that you start slightly lower than you might for P. cubensis and observe how you do: Don’t forget you can always take more, but you not less! For any of you hoping to microdose with P. mexicana, just ensure your dosage is calibrated on a day when you don’t have any serious schedule, just in case something unexpectedly challenging comes up. 

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